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Graph Convolutional Mixture-of-Experts Learner Network for Long-Tailed Domain Generalization

Wang, Mengzhu
Su, Houcheng
Wang, Sijia
Wang, Shanshan
Yin, Nan
Shen, Li
Lan, Long
Yang, Liang
Cao, Xiachun
Supervisor
Department
Machine Learning
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Type
Journal article
Date
2025
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Language
English
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Abstract
The goal of single domain generalization is to use data from a single domain (source domain) to train a model, which is then deployed over several unknown domains for testing (target domains). This study introduces a practical approach diverging from traditional DG, which typically relies on multiple source domains. We focus on Single Long-Tailed Domain Generalization, which refers to a scenario in the context of long-tail distribution, where although minority classes may have fewer samples in a single domain, these minority classes could become more prevalent and dominant in other domains. We introduce the Graph Convolutional Mixture-of-Experts Learners Network for Long-Tailed Domain Generalization (GCML) as a solution to this problem. Our approach presents two novel tactics. Initially, we utilize an expert learning technique that is skill-diverse. In order to properly manage the unknown target domain, this entails training multiple specialists inside a single long-tailed source domain and combining their knowledge. Then, we use a graph convolutional network to facilitate domain generalization, leveraging joint data structure modeling to learn more domain-invariant feature. Experiments conducted on four established benchmarks reveal that our GCML algorithm outperforms contemporary domain generalization techniques, demonstrating its efficacy in this complex task. © 2025 IEEE.
Citation
M. Wang et al., “Graph Convolutional Mixture-of-Experts Learner Network for Long-Tailed Domain Generalization,” IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems for Video Technology, 2025, doi: 10.1109/TCSVT.2025.3532309.
Source
IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems for Video Technology
Conference
Keywords
Data Structure, Domain Generalization, Domain-Invariant Feature, Mixture-of-Experts Learner
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Source
Publisher
IEEE
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